Effects of Excess Sodium Infographic

Excess Levels of Sodium: How too much sodium affects your health
9 out of 10 Americans consume too much sodium.
Where does sodium come from?
More than 70% comes from processed and restaurant foods
About 11% is added while cooking or eating
More than 14% occurs naturally
3,400 milligrams
Amount of sodium an American consumes on average in a day
1,500 milligrams
Recommended by the AHA for ideal heart health
Shake Out Salt
Keep your sodium intake in check as part of an overall heart-healthy eating pattern that emphasizes:
- Variety of fruits and vegetables
 - Whole-grain foods
 - Fat-free or low-fat dairy products
 - Skinless poultry and fish
 - Nuts and legumes
 - Non-tropical vegetable oils
 - Limiting saturated fat, , sodium, red meat, sweets and sugary drinks
 - Avoid trans fat
 
Your Health
Excess levels of sodium/salt may put you at risk for:
- Enlarged heart muscle
 - Headaches
 - Kidney disease
 - Osteoporosis
 - Stroke
 - Heart failure
 - High blood pressure
 - Kidney stones
 - Stomach cancer
 
Excess levels of sodium/salt may cause increased water retention that leads to:
- Puffiness
 - Bloating
 - Weight gain
 
Heart.org/sodium
© Copyright 2022 American Heart Association, Inc., a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited.